History records that surfboard riding began in the Hawaiian Islands hundreds
of years ago. It took until the late 1800’s and early 1900’s
before it was introduced to the U.S. mainland, mostly along the southern
coast of California. Surfing became known in the Santa Cruz area when some
local youth started constructing boards of their own creation in the Mission
Hill Junior High School wood shop. Around that time, a few young men from
the beaches of southern California migrated to the San Francisco Bay area
to seek jobs or attend college. They already knew how to surf and brought
their boards with them. Soon they discovered the beaches of the Monterey
Bay and the outstanding surf breaking across the outer reefs and sandbars
at Cowell’s Beach. They also discovered the good surf at the mouth
of the San Lorenzo River and at Pleasure Point.
Local teenagers on the beach kept close tabs on these visitors and their "imported" surfboards.
The locals soon made friends with the visitors, borrowing the visitors’ boards
and getting some instruction from them, and redesigning their own boards,
blending their experience with the southern California board designs. These
early boards were hollow and weighed 60 to 90 pounds.
At this time in history, there were no surf shops, wet suits, leashes,
balsa or foam boards, “Gidget,” surf music, etc. It would be
30 years before the epic surfing movie “Endless Summer” was
shown.
About 1936, a high degree of camaraderie developed
between the visitors and the local teens. This prompted David Steward to
invite them to store
their surfboards in the basement of his parents’ house at Gharkey
Street and Lighthouse Avenue. It was here that the idea of forming the
Santa Cruz Surfing Club came about. When the Stewards moved to a house
on Bay Street with a barn behind it, the visitors were invited to use
the loft of the barn not just for storing their boards, but for sleeping
as well. Since the barn was only three blocks from Cowell’s Beach,
it became a regular meeting place for all surfers.
In 1938, the Santa Cruz Jaycees built a board storage house on Cowell’s
Beach between the Santa Cruz Horseshoe Club and the pier bath house. Space
not used by the club members was rented out to non-members. In 1942, the
club rented a former hamburger stand, only 30 feet from the board house,
as their clubhouse.
As the club grew and became more serious, they elected officers and had
T-shirts and sweatshirts made with the club’s logo. Members and their
friends spent many happy years growing up on the sands in front of their
clubhouse. Beach volleyball and the rigors of surfing resulted in strong
and healthy bodies.
Most members served in the armed forces in World War II. Fortunately, they
all returned home safely, but things were never the same on the beach
again. Many of the members drifted away from the old ways and got on
with their lives – college, marriage, families, jobs and responsibilities.
In 1952, the board house was taken down. The clubhouse
itself is now part of a private home on Frederick Street. However, the club members
and their friends have continued to have reunions since then. The 50th reunion,
1986, was held at the Cocoanut Grove just a few months after opening the
Mark Abbott Memorial Lighthouse Surfing Museum. The Museum gave club members a new place to meet, as well as a venue to share their history with the community and with visitors to the area.
In 1992, based on an inspiration of some of the original club members,
a surfing sculpture monument was erected on West Cliff Drive at Pelton
Avenue. It is dedicated to all surfers, past, present, and future.
Listed below are the names of the original Santa Cruz Surfing Club members:
James S. Alumbaugh
Bob Gillies
Harold W. Goody
Bill Grace
Terrence Hickey
Alex Hokamp
Fred Hunt
John Larrecq
Dave Ledyard
Bill J. Lidderdale, Jr.
David Littlefield
Sam A. Maugeri
Harry Mayo
Jack Moore
Harry Murray
Pete Muttersbach
Don Patterson
Alex B. Pedemonte
Duane Polly
Lloyd M. Ragon
Bob Rittenhouse
Tommy Roussel
David Steward
Ted Schultz
Richard Thompson
Doug Thorne
Blake Turner
Check back for interviews and memories by some of these surf pioneers!
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